Billy Jensen
I'll Be Gone in the DarkBilly Jensen is an investigative journalist and a friend of Michelle McNamara whose work on her unfinished book became especially important after her death. Collaborating with Paul Haynes, he helped sort and shape McNamara’s vast research, carried forward a line of inquiry into forensic genealogy, and presented the unresolved search for the Golden State Killer as work that could continue beyond the book’s final pages.
Identity and Editorial Role
Jensen is identified as an acclaimed investigative journalist and a friend of McNamara. After her death, he joined Haynes, McNamara’s lead researcher, in tying up loose ends and organizing the materials she had left behind so the book could be prepared for publication. The collaboration gave Jensen a role not only in arranging a body of research but also in helping preserve the unfinished investigation within the published work.
Working Through McNamara’s Files
A week after McNamara died, Jensen and Haynes gained access to her computer drives and began examining the 3,500 files she had assembled on the Golden State Killer. The digital archive was only one part of the work: it sat alongside dozens of notebooks, legal pads, scraps of paper, thousands of digitized pages of police reports, and thirty-seven boxes of records from the Orange County prosecutor that McNamara had called the Mother Lode case files.
The scale of the material shaped their task. The evidence resembled a jigsaw puzzle whose pieces were dispersed across formats and files, while the one person who knew the killer’s identity was the killer himself. Jensen and Haynes’s editorial work therefore had to organize McNamara’s research without pretending that the accumulated records supplied a definitive answer.
Genetic Genealogy and Its Limits
After McNamara’s death, forensic genealogist Colleen Fitzpatrick explained to Jensen what could—and could not—be inferred from a set of Y-DNA comparisons. The results did not provide a usable lineage for identifying the Golden State Killer: the matching names varied, so they could not point to one likely surname or a single extended family. Fitzpatrick said that patterns among names can sometimes suggest ancestry, but such a suggestion is not the same as identifying a particular person.
This exchange places Jensen at a boundary between a promising investigative method and its evidentiary limits. The genealogical approach offered possible clues about the killer’s background, including a tentative impression that he might have had a German name while coming from the United Kingdom, but the comparisons could not establish his identity. The distinction matters in a book assembled around the possibility of a breakthrough: a lead could sharpen the search without resolving it.
An Open Investigation
In the book’s closing material, Jensen and Haynes described how McNamara had considered including analyses of the case—among them geographic profiles, footwear analysis, and patterns in the days when attacks occurred—to let readers try their own hand at solving the mystery. Their invitation made the unresolved case part of the book’s form: readers were asked to examine investigative material rather than receive a fabricated ending.
Jensen and Haynes concluded that they would continue until the killer’s name was found. Their statement leaves Jensen’s contribution suspended between editorial completion and investigative continuation. The book could be brought to publication, but the central question McNamara pursued remained open.


